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Professor Gab Abramowitz

Professor Gab Abramowitz

Professor
Science
Climate Change Research Centre

ABOUT ME

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Biography

I'm interested in models of natural systems and especially trying to understand when models are useful for making inferences about a natural system. I work with climate, hydrology and ecology models, primarily in evaluation, benchmarking and uncertainty assessment. I work in the at UNSW and am a Chief Investigator with the .

RESEARCH

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Research Goals

  • To understand the scope and extent of inference we can make with climate model projections
  • To quantify the expectations of performance we should have from models of natural systems
  • To develop meaningful model evaluation strategies for models of systems with significant internal variability

Research in Detail

Together with students and other researchers, I use a range of climatological, hydrological and ecological observations to try to understand the circumstances in which model simulations are useful, assess the uncertainty in model predictions and help develop international standards for model evaluation and benchmarking. My two main foci at the moment are land surface model benchmarking and model dependence assessment in multi-model ensemble climate prediction.

I am currently a member of the panel and the management committee for the model, Australia's community land surface model. I also lead development of modelevaluation.org, a web application, which provides automated land surface, hydrological and ecological model evaluation and benchmarking tools as well as observational data sets.

Climate scientists use ensembles of climate models to get a collection of independent estimates of a prediction problem. Yet climate research teams share literature, data sets and even sections of model code. To what extent do different climate models constitute independent estimates? What is the most appropriate statistical framework with which to define independence? What are the implications of ignoring model dependence?

Supervision Opportunities/Areas

If you are interested in persuing a PhD or Honours project and you think this type of area might interest you, I'd love to hear from you. I'm particularly interested if you have ideas of your own that you'd like to pursue, but there are many potential projects in areas like uncertainty quantification in natural systems modelling, land surface model benchmarking and evaluation or an application of machine learning to climate science that we might discuss. If you have a background in maths, physics or computing there are likely plenty of options.

Students who are successful obtaining PhD scholarships (e.g. an Australian Postgraduate Award or International Postgraduate Research Scholarship) may be offered additional "top-up" funding, on a case-by-case basis.

Advice for prospective students

While you may not have a clear idea of your research topic yet, a PhD project will ultimately be yours to investigate, develop and communicate. Your supervisor will help you make sure that you arrive at a topic that is achievable in 3-4 years, scientifically rigorous, and most importantly, interesting for you. If the topics I've talked about above don't seem quite right, there is a great collection of who might be able to help you. We're all friendly, so please come and talk to us.

The is a great place to do your PhD. We have a large that is academically and socially engaged, with students from a wide range of academic and cultural backgrounds. We have an induction process that includes being assigned a student "buddy", to make sure you're aware of everything that might be relevant for you, including a range of social events run by students. As part of the Kensington campus we are only 10 minutes from the centre of Sydney.

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TEACHING & OUTREACH

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Courses I teach

Phone
+61 2 9385 8958
  • Journal articles | 2024
    Abramowitz G; Ukkola A; Hobeichi S; Page JC; Lipson M; De Kauwe MG; Green S; Brenner C; Frame J; Nearing G; Clark M; Best M; Anthoni P; Arduini G; Boussetta S; Caldararu S; Cho K; Cuntz M; Fairbairn D; Ferguson CR; Kim H; Kim Y; Knauer J; Lawrence D; Luo X; Malyshev S; Nitta T; Ogee J; Oleson K; Ottlé C; Peylin P; de Rosnay P; Rumbold H; Su B; Vuichard N; Walker AP; Wang-Faivre X; Wang Y; Zeng Y, 2024, 'On the predictability of turbulent fluxes from land: PLUMBER2 MIP experimental description and preliminary results', Biogeosciences, 21, pp. 5517 - 5538,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Cranko Page J; Abramowitz G; De Kauwe MG; Pitman AJ, 2024, 'Are Plant Functional Types Fit for Purpose?', Geophysical Research Letters, 51,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Devanand A; Falster GM; Gillett ZE; Hobeichi S; Holgate CM; Jin C; Mu M; Parker T; Rifai SW; Rome KS; Stojanovic M; Vogel E; Abram NJ; Abramowitz G; Coats S; Evans JP; Gallant AJE; Pitman AJ; Power SB; Rauniyar SP; Taschetto AS; Ukkola AM, 2024, 'Australia’s Tinderbox Drought: An extreme natural event likely worsened by human-caused climate change', Science Advances, 10,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Sen Gupta A; Taschetto AS; Richardson D; Rampal N; Ayat H; Alexander LV; Pitman AJ, 2024, 'How well do climate modes explain precipitation variability?', npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 7,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Hobeichi S; Shao Y; Rampal N; Bittner M; Abramowitz G, 2024, 'Revisiting Tabular Machine Learning and Sequential Models to Advance Climate Downscaling', ,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Lipson MJ; Grimmond S; Best M; Abramowitz G; Coutts A; Tapper N; Baik JJ; Beyers M; Blunn L; Boussetta S; Bou-Zeid E; De Kauwe MG; de Munck C; Demuzere M; Fatichi S; Fortuniak K; Han BS; Hendry MA; Kikegawa Y; Kondo H; Lee DI; Lee SH; Lemonsu A; Machado T; Manoli G; Martilli A; Masson V; McNorton J; Meili N; Meyer D; Nice KA; Oleson KW; Park SB; Roth M; Schoetter R; Simón-Moral A; Steeneveld GJ; Sun T; Takane Y; Thatcher M; Tsiringakis A; Varentsov M; Wang C; Wang ZH; Pitman AJ, 2024, 'Evaluation of 30 urban land surface models in the Urban-PLUMBER project: Phase 1 results', Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 150, pp. 126 - 169,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Rampal N; Gibson PB; Sherwood S; Abramowitz G, 2024, 'On the Extrapolation of Generative Adversarial Networks for Downscaling Precipitation Extremes in Warmer Climates', Geophysical Research Letters, 51,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Rampal N; Hobeichi S; Gibson PB; Baño-Medina J; Abramowitz G; Beucler T; González-Abad J; Chapman W; Harder P; Gutiérrez JM, 2024, 'Enhancing Regional Climate Downscaling through Advances in Machine Learning', Artificial Intelligence for the Earth Systems, 3,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Shao Y; Bishop C; Abramowitz G; Hobeichi S, 2024, 'Improving Multi-model Ensembles of Climate Projections through Time Variability Correction and Ensemble Dependence Transformation', ,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Shao Y; Bishop CH; Hobeichi S; Nishant N; Abramowitz G; Sherwood S, 2024, 'Time Variability Correction of CMIP6 Climate Change Projections', Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 16,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Wang L; Abramowitz G; Wang YP; Pitman A; Viscarra Rossel RA, 2024, 'An ensemble estimate of Australian soil organic carbon using machine learning and process-based modelling', SOIL, 10, pp. 619 - 636,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Cranko Page J; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ, 2023, 'Non-Stationary Lags and Legacies in Ecosystem Flux Response to Antecedent Rainfall', Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 128,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Devanand A; Evans JP; Abramowitz G; Hobeichi S; Pitman AJ, 2023, 'What is the probability that a drought will break in Australia?', Weather and Climate Extremes, 41,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Grose MR; Narsey S; Trancoso R; Mackallah C; Delage F; Dowdy A; Di Virgilio G; Watterson I; Dobrohotoff P; Rashid HA; Rauniyar S; Henley B; Thatcher M; Syktus J; Abramowitz G; Evans JP; Su CH; Takbash A, 2023, 'A CMIP6-based multi-model downscaling ensemble to underpin climate change services in Australia', Climate Services, 30,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Hobeichi S; Nishant N; Shao Y; Abramowitz G; Pitman A; Sherwood S; Bishop C; Green S, 2023, 'Using Machine Learning to Cut the Cost of Dynamical Downscaling', Earth's Future, 11,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Nishant N; Hobeichi S; Sherwood S; Abramowitz G; Shao Y; Bishop C; Pitman A, 2023, 'Comparison of a novel machine learning approach with dynamical downscaling for Australian precipitation', Environmental Research Letters, 18,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Rey-Costa E; Elliston B; Green D; Abramowitz G, 2023, 'Firming 100% renewable power: Costs and opportunities in Australia's National Electricity Market', Renewable Energy, 219,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Teckentrup L; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ; Ukkola AM; Hobeichi S; François B; Smith B, 2023, 'Opening Pandora's box: Reducing global circulation model uncertainty in Australian simulations of the carbon cycle', Earth System Dynamics, 14, pp. 549 - 576,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Evans JP; Ukkola A, 2022, 'Toward a Robust, Impact-Based, Predictive Drought Metric', Water Resources Research, 58,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Ukkola AM; De Kauwe M; Pitman A; Evans JP; Beck H, 2022, 'Reconciling historical changes in the hydrological cycle over land', npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 5,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Page JC; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Cleverly J; Hinko-Najera N; Hovenden MJ; Liu Y; Pitman AJ; Ogle K, 2022, 'Examining the role of environmental memory in the predictability of carbon and water fluxes across Australian ecosystems', Biogeosciences, 19, pp. 1913 - 1932,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Pitman AJ; Fiedler T; Ranger N; Jakob C; Ridder N; Perkins-Kirkpatrick S; Wood N; Abramowitz G, 2022, 'Acute climate risks in the financial system: examining the utility of climate model projections', Environmental Research: Climate, 1, pp. 025002 - 025002,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Ukkola AM; Abramowitz G; De Kauwe MG, 2022, 'A flux tower dataset tailored for land model evaluation', Earth System Science Data, 14, pp. 449 - 461,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Chang Z; Hobeichi S; Wang YP; Tang X; Abramowitz G; Chen Y; Cao N; Yu M; Huang H; Zhou G; Wang G; Ma K; Du S; Li S; Han S; Ma Y; Wigneron JP; Fan L; Saatchi SS; Yan J, 2021, 'New forest aboveground biomass maps of China integrating multiple datasets', Remote Sensing, 13,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Evans JP, 2021, 'Robust historical evapotranspiration trends across climate regimes', Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 25, pp. 3855 - 3874,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Page J; De Kauwe M; Abramowitz G, 2021, 'Exploring the role of lags and legacies in the productivity of Australian ecosystems', ,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Ukkola AM; Abramowitz G; De Kauwe MG, 2021, 'A flux tower dataset tailored for land model evaluation', ,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Contractor S; Evans J, 2020, 'Evaluating precipitation datasets using surface water and energy budget closure', Journal of Hydrometeorology, 21, pp. 989 - 1009,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Evans J, 2020, 'Conserving land-atmosphere synthesis suite (CLASS)', Journal of Climate, 33, pp. 1821 - 1844,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Lipson MJ; Grimmond S; Best MJ; Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ; Ward HC, 2020, 'Urban-PLUMBER: A new evaluation and benchmarking project for land surface models in urban areas', ,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Massari C; Brocca L; Pellarin T; Abramowitz G; Filippucci P; Ciabatta L; Maggioni V; Kerr Y; Fernandez Prieto D, 2020, 'A daily 25 km short-latency rainfall product for data-scarce regions based on the integration of the Global Precipitation Measurement mission rainfall and multiple-satellite soil moisture products', Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 24, pp. 2687 - 2710,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Renner M; Kleidon A; Clark M; Nijssen B; Heidkamp M; Best M; Abramowitz G, 2020, 'How well can land-surface models represent the diurnal cycle of turbulent heat fluxes?', Journal of Hydrometeorology, 22, pp. 77 - 94,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Sabot MEB; De Kauwe MG; Pitman AJ; Medlyn BE; Verhoef A; Ukkola AM; Abramowitz G, 2020, 'Plant profit maximization improves predictions of European forest responses to drought', New Phytologist, 226, pp. 1638 - 1655,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Ukkola AM; De Kauwe MG; Roderick ML; Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ, 2020, 'Robust Future Changes in Meteorological Drought in CMIP6 Projections Despite Uncertainty in Precipitation', Geophysical Research Letters, 47,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Ukkola AM; De Kauwe MG; Roderick ML; Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ, 2020, 'Robust future changes in meteorological drought in CMIP6 projections despite uncertainty in precipitation', ,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Abramowitz G; Herger N; Gutmann E; Hammerling D; Knutti R; Leduc M; Lorenz R; Pincus R; Schmidt GA, 2019, 'ESD Reviews: Model dependence in multi-model climate ensembles: Weighting, sub-selection and out-of-sample testing', Earth System Dynamics, 10, pp. 91 - 105,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Eyring V; Cox PM; Flato GM; Gleckler PJ; Abramowitz G; Caldwell P; Collins WD; Gier BK; Hall AD; Hoffman FM; Hurtt GC; Jahn A; Jones CD; Klein SA; Krasting JP; Kwiatkowski L; Lorenz R; Maloney E; Meehl GA; Pendergrass AG; Pincus R; Ruane AC; Russell JL; Sanderson BM; Santer BD; Sherwood SC; Simpson IR; Stouffer RJ; Williamson MS, 2019, 'Taking climate model evaluation to the next level', Nature Climate Change, 9, pp. 102 - 110,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Herger N; Abramowitz G; Sherwood S; Knutti R; Angélil O; Sisson SA; Angelil O, 2019, 'Ensemble optimisation, multiple constraints and overconfidence: a case study with future Australian precipitation change', Climate Dynamics, 53, pp. 1581 - 1596,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Hirsch AL; Kala J; Carouge CC; De Kauwe MG; Di Virgilio G; Ukkola AM; Evans JP; Abramowitz G, 2019, 'Evaluation of the CABLEv2.3.4 Land Surface Model Coupled to NU-WRFv3.9.1.1 in Simulating Temperature and Precipitation Means and Extremes Over CORDEX AustralAsia Within a WRF Physics Ensemble', Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, pp. 4466 - 4488,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Evans J; Beck HE, 2019, 'Linear Optimal Runoff Aggregate (LORA): A global gridded synthesis runoff product', Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 23, pp. 851 - 870,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Massari C; Brocca L; Pellarin T; Abramowitz G; Filippucci P; Ciabatta L; Maggioni V; Kerr Y; Fernandez Prieto D, 2019, 'A daily/25 km short-latency rainfall product for data scarce regions based on the integration of the GPM IMERG Early Run with multiple satellite soil moisture products', ,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Van Der Horst SVJ; Pitman AJ; De Kauwe MG; Ukkola A; Abramowitz G; Isaac P, 2019, 'How representative are FLUXNET measurements of surface fluxes during temperature extremes?', Biogeosciences, 16, pp. 1829 - 1844,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Haughton N; Abramowitz G; De Kauwe MG; Pitman AJ, 2018, 'Does predictability of fluxes vary between FLUXNET sites?', Biogeosciences, 15, pp. 4495 - 4513,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Haughton N; Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ, 2018, 'On the predictability of land surface fluxes from meteorological variables', Geoscientific Model Development, 11, pp. 195 - 212,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Herger N; Abramowitz G; Knutti R; Angélil O; Lehmann K; Sanderson BM, 2018, 'Selecting a climate model subset to optimise key ensemble properties', Earth System Dynamics, 9, pp. 135 - 151,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Herger N; Angélil O; Abramowitz G; Donat M; Stone D; Lehmann K; Angelil O, 2018, 'Calibrating Climate Model Ensembles for Assessing Extremes in a Changing Climate', Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 123, pp. 5988 - 6004,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Evans J; Beck HE, 2018, 'Linear Optimal Runoff Aggregate (LORA): A global gridded synthesis runoff product', ,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Evans J; Ukkola A, 2018, 'Derived Optimal Linear Combination Evapotranspiration (DOLCE): A global gridded synthesis et estimate', Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 22, pp. 1317 - 1336,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Ukkola AM; Pitman AJ; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Herger N; Evans JP; Decker M, 2018, 'Evaluating CMIP5 model agreement for multiple drought metrics', Journal of Hydrometeorology, 19, pp. 969 - 988,
    Journal articles | 2017
    Ukkola AM; Haughton N; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ, 2017, 'FluxnetLSM R package (v1.0): A community tool for processing FLUXNET data for use in land surface modelling', Geoscientific Model Development, 10, pp. 3379 - 3390,
    Journal articles | 2017
    Whitley R; Beringer J; Hutley LB; Abramowitz G; De Kauwe MG; Evans B; Haverd V; Li L; Moore C; Ryu Y; Scheiter S; Schymanski SJ; Smith B; Wang YP; Williams M; Yu Q, 2017, 'Challenges and opportunities in land surface modelling of savanna ecosystems', Biogeosciences, 14, pp. 4711 - 4732,
    Journal articles | 2016
    Haughton N; Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ; Or D; Best MJ; Johnson HR; Balsamo G; Boone A; Cuntz M; Decharme B; Dirmeyer PA; Dong J; Ek M; Guo Z; Haverd V; van den Hurk BJJ; Nearing GS; Pak B; Santanello JA; Stevens LE; Vuichard N, 2016, 'The plumbing of land surface models: Is poor performance a result of methodology or data quality?', Journal of Hydrometeorology, 17, pp. 1705 - 1723,
    Journal articles | 2016
    Ukkola AM; De Kauwe MG; Pitman AJ; Best MJ; Abramowitz G; Haverd V; Decker M; Haughton N, 2016, 'Land surface models systematically overestimate the intensity, duration and magnitude of seasonal-scale evaporative droughts', Environmental Research Letters, 11, pp. 104012 - 104012,
    Journal articles | 2016
    Ukkola AM; Pitman AJ; Decker M; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Kala J; Wang YP, 2016, 'Modelling evapotranspiration during precipitation deficits: Identifying critical processes in a land surface model', Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 20, pp. 2403 - 2419,
    Journal articles | 2016
    Wang B; Liu DL; Macadam I; Alexander LV; Abramowitz G; Yu Q, 2016, 'Multi-model ensemble projections of future extreme temperature change using a statistical downscaling method in south eastern Australia', Climatic Change, 138, pp. 85 - 98,
    Journal articles | 2016
    Whitley R; Beringer J; Hutley LB; Abramowitz G; De Kauwe MG; Duursma R; Evans B; Haverd V; Li L; Ryu Y; Smith B; Wang YP; Williams M; Yu Q, 2016, 'A model inter-comparison study to examine limiting factors in modelling Australian tropical savannas', Biogeosciences, 13, pp. 3245 - 3265,
    Journal articles | 2015
    Abramowitz G; Bishop CH, 2015, 'Climate model dependence and the ensemble dependence transformation of CMIP projections', Journal of Climate, 28, pp. 2332 - 2348,
    Journal articles | 2015
    Best MJ; Abramowitz G; Johnson HR; Pitman AJ; Balsamo G; Boone A; Cuntz M; Decharme B; Dirmeyer PA; Dong J; Ek M; Guo Z; Haverd V; van Den Hurk BJJ; Nearing GS; Pak B; Peters-Lidard C; Santanello JA; Stevens L; Vuichard N, 2015, 'The plumbing of land surface models: Benchmarking model performance', Journal of Hydrometeorology, 16, pp. 1425 - 1442,
    Journal articles | 2015
    De Kauwe MG; Kala J; Lin YS; Pitman AJ; Medlyn BE; Duursma RA; Abramowitz G; Wang YP; Miralles DG, 2015, 'A test of an optimal stomatal conductance scheme within the CABLE land surface model', Geoscientific Model Development, 8, pp. 431 - 452,
    Journal articles | 2015
    Haughton N; Abramowitz G; Pitman A; Phipps SJ, 2015, 'Weighting climate model ensembles for mean and variance estimates', Climate Dynamics, 45, pp. 3169 - 3181,
    Journal articles | 2015
    Kala J; De Kauwe MG; Pitman AJ; Lorenz R; Medlyn BE; Wang Y-P; Lin Y-S; Abramowitz G, 2015, 'Implementation of an optimal stomatal conductance model in the Australian Community Climate Earth Systems Simulator (ACCESS1.3b)', ,
    Journal articles | 2015
    Kala J; De Kauwe MG; Pitman AJ; Lorenz R; Medlyn BE; Wang YP; Lin YS; Abramowitz G, 2015, 'Implementation of an optimal stomatal conductance scheme in the Australian Community Climate Earth Systems Simulator (ACCESS1.3b)', Geoscientific Model Development, 8, pp. 3877 - 3889,
    Journal articles | 2015
    Mendoza PA; Clark MP; Barlage M; Rajagopalan B; Samaniego L; Abramowitz G; Gupta H, 2015, 'Are we unnecessarily constraining the agility of complex process-based models?', Water Resources Research, 51, pp. 716 - 728,
    Journal articles | 2015
    Ukkola AM; Pitman AJ; Decker M; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Kala J; Wang YP, 2015, 'Modelling evapotranspiration during precipitation deficits: identifying critical processes in a land surface model', Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, 12, pp. 10789 - 10825
    Journal articles | 2014
    Exbrayat JF; Pitman AJ; Abramowitz G, 2014, 'Disentangling residence time and temperature sensitivity of microbial decomposition in a global soil carbon model', Biogeosciences, 11, pp. 6999 - 7008,
    Journal articles | 2014
    Exbrayat JF; Pitman AJ; Abramowitz G, 2014, 'Response of microbial decomposition to spin-up explains CMIP5 soil carbon range until 2100', Geoscientific Model Development, 7, pp. 2683 - 2692,
    Journal articles | 2014
    Haughton N; Abramowitz G; Pitman A; Phipps SJ, 2014, 'On the generation of climate model ensembles', Climate Dynamics, 43, pp. 2297 - 2308,
    Journal articles | 2014
    Kala J; Decker M; Exbrayat J-F; Pitman AJ; Carouge C; Evans JP; Abramowitz G; Mocko D, 2014, 'Influence of leaf area index prescriptions on simulations of heat, moisture, and carbon fluxes', Journal of Hydrometeorology, 15, pp. 489 - 503,
    Journal articles | 2013
    Bishop CH; Abramowitz G, 2013, 'Climate model dependence and the replicate Earth paradigm', Climate Dynamics, 41, pp. 885 - 900,
    Journal articles | 2013
    Evans JP; Ji F; Abramowitz G; Ekström M, 2013, 'Optimally choosing small ensemble members to produce robust climate simulations', Environmental Research Letters, 8, pp. 044050,
    Journal articles | 2013
    Exbrayat J-F; Pitman AJ; Zhang Q; Abramowitz G; Wang Y-P, 2013, 'Examining soil carbon uncertainty in a global model: response of microbial decomposition to temperature, moisture and nutrient limitation', ,
    Journal articles | 2013
    Exbrayat JF; Pitman A; Zhang Q; Abramowitz G; Wang YP, 2013, 'Examining soil carbon uncertainty in a global model: response of microbial decomposition to temperature, moisture and nutrient limitation', Biogeosciences, 10, pp. 7095 - 7108,
    Journal articles | 2013
    Exbrayat JF; Pitman AJ; Abramowitz G; Wang YP, 2013, 'Sensitivity of net ecosystem exchange and heterotrophic respiration to parameterization uncertainty', Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres, 118, pp. 1640 - 1651,
    Journal articles | 2013
    Hall M; Medlyn BE; Abramowitz G; Franklin O; Räntfors M; Linder S; Wallin G, 2013, 'Which are the most important parameters for modelling carbon assimilation in boreal Norway spruce under elevated [CO2] and temperature conditions?', Tree Physiology, 33, pp. 1156 - 1176,
    Journal articles | 2013
    Sasse TP; McNeil B; Abramowitz G, 2013, 'A new constraint on global air-sea CO2 fluxes using bottle carbon data', Geophysical Research Letters, 40, pp. 1594 - 1599,
    Journal articles | 2013
    Vargas R; Sonnentag O; Abramowitz G; Carrara A; Chen JM; Ciais P; Correia A; Keenan TF; Kobayashi H; Ourcival JM; Papale D; Pearson D; Pereira JS; Piao S; Rambal S; Baldocchi DD, 2013, 'Drought Influences the Accuracy of Simulated Ecosystem Fluxes: A Model-Data Meta-analysis for Mediterranean Oak Woodlands', Ecosystems, 16, pp. 749 - 764,
    Journal articles | 2012
    Abramowitz G; Pouyanne L; Ajami H, 2012, 'On the information content of surface meteorology for downward atmospheric long-wave radiation synthesis', Geophysical Research Letters, 39, pp. L04808,
    Journal articles | 2012
    Abramowitz G, 2012, 'Towards a public, standardized, diagnostic benchmarking system for land surface models', Geoscientific Model Development, 5, pp. 819 - 827,
    Journal articles | 2012
    Avila FB; Pitman AJ; Donat MG; Alexander LV; Abramowitz G, 2012, 'Climate model simulated changes in temperature extremes due to land cover change', Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, 117, pp. 4621 - 4640,
    Journal articles | 2012
    Gupta HV; Clark MP; Vrugt JA; Abramowitz G; Ye M, 2012, 'Towards a comprehensive assessment of model structural adequacy', Water Resources Research, 48, pp. W08301,
    Journal articles | 2012
    Luo YQ; Randerson J; Abramowitz G; Bacour C; Blyth E; Carvalhais N; Ciais P; Dalmonech D; Fisher J; Fisher R; Friedlingstein P; Hibbard K; Hoffman F; Huntzinger D; Jones CD; Koven C; Lawrence D; Li DJ; Mahecha M; Niu SL; Norby R; Piao SL; Qi X; Peylin P; Prentice IC; Riley W; Reichstein M; Schwalm C; Wang Y; Xia JY; Zaehle S; Zhou XH, 2012, 'A framework for benchmarking land models', Biogeosciences, 9, pp. 3857 - 3874,
    Journal articles | 2012
    Sasse TP; McNeil BI; Abramowitz G, 2012, 'A novel method for diagnosing seasonal to inter-annual surface ocean carbon dynamics from bottle data using neural networks', ,
    Journal articles | 2012
    Sasse TP; McNeil BI; Abramowitz G, 2012, 'A novel method for diagnosing seasonal to inter-annual surface ocean carbon dynamics from bottle data using neural networks', Biogeosciences Discussions, 9, pp. 15329 - 15380,
    Journal articles | 2011
    Mao J; Phipps SJ; Pitman AJ; Wang Y; Abramowitz G; Pak B, 2011, 'The CSIRO Mk3L climate system model v1.0 coupled to the CABLE land surface scheme v1.4b: Evaluation of the control climatology', Geoscientific Model Development, 4, pp. 1115 - 1131,
    Journal articles | 2011
    Mao J; Pitman AJ; Phipps SJ; Abramowitz G; Wang Y, 2011, 'Global and regional coupled climate sensitivity to the parameterization of rainfall interception', Climate Dynamics, 37, pp. 171 - 186,
    Journal articles | 2011
    Pitman AJ; Avila F; Abramowitz G; Wang Y; Phipps SJ; De Noblet-Ducoudre N, 2011, 'Importance of background climate in determining impact of land-cover change on regional climate', Nature Climate Change, 1, pp. 472 - 475,
    Journal articles | 2011
    Wang Y; Kowalczyk E; Leuning R; Abramowitz G; Raupach MR; Pak B; Luhar A; van Gorsel E, 2011, 'Diagnosing errors in a land surface model (CABLE) in the time and frequency domains', Journal of Geophysical Research, 116, pp. Article number: G01034,
    Journal articles | 2010
    Abramowitz G, 2010, 'Model independence in multi-model ensemble prediction', Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Journal, 59, pp. 3 - 6,
    Journal articles | 2010
    Macadam I; Pitman AJ; Whetton P; Abramowitz G, 2010, 'Ranking climate models by performance using actual values and anomalies: Implications for climate change impact assessments', Geophysical Research Letters, 37, pp. L16704,
    Journal articles | 2008
    Abramowitz G; Gupta H, 2008, 'Toward a model space and model independence metric', Geophysical Research Letters, 35,
    Journal articles | 2008
    Abramowitz G; Leuning R; Clark M; Pitman AJ, 2008, 'Evaluating the performance of land surface models', Journal of Climate, 21, pp. 5468 - 5481
    Journal articles | 2007
    Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ; Gupta H; Kowalczyk EA; Wang Y, 2007, 'Systematic Bias in Land Surface Models', Journal of Hydrometeorology, 8 (5), pp. 989 - 1001
    Journal articles | 2006
    Abramowitz G; Gupta H; Pitman AJ; Wang Y; Leuning R; Cleugh H; Hsu K, 2006, 'Neural Error Regression Diagnosis (NERD): a tool for model bias identification and prognostic data assimilation', Journal of Hydrometeorology, 8, pp. 989 - 1001
    Journal articles | 2005
    Abramowitz G, 2005, 'Towards a benchmark for land surface models', Geophysical Research Letters, 32, pp. L22702
    Journal articles | 2005
    Pitman AJ; Abramowitz G, 2005, 'What are the limits to statistical error correction in land surface schemes when projecting the future', Geophysical Research Letters, 32, pp. L14403,
  • Working Papers | 2010
    Knutti R; Abramowitz G; Collins M; Eyring V; Glecker PJ; Hewitson B; Mearns L, 2010, Good Practice Guidance Paper on Assessing and Combining Multi Model Climate Projections, University of Bern, Switzerland,
  • Preprints | 2024
    Abramowitz G; Ukkola A; Hobeichi S; Cranko Page J; Lipson M; De Kauwe M; Green S; Brenner C; Frame J; Nearing G; Clark M; Best M; Anthoni P; Arduini G; Boussetta S; Caldararu S; Cho K; Cuntz M; Fairbairn D; Ferguson C; Kim H; Kim Y; Knauer J; Lawrence D; Luo X; Malyshev S; Nitta T; Ogee J; Oleson K; Ottlé C; Peylin P; de Rosnay P; Rumbold H; Su B; Vuichard N; Walker A; Wang-Faivre X; Wang Y; Zeng Y, 2024, On the predictability of turbulent fluxes from land: PLUMBER2 MIP experimental description and preliminary results,
    Other | 2024
    Abramowitz G; Ukkola A; Hobeichi S; Cranko Page J; Lipson M; De Kauwe M; Green S; Brenner C; Frame J; Nearing G; Clark M; Best M; Anthoni P; Arduini G; Boussetta S; Caldararu S; Cho K; Cuntz M; Fairbairn D; Ferguson C; Kim H; Kim Y; Knauer J; Lawrence D; Luo X; Malyshev S; Nitta T; Ogee J; Oleson K; Ottlé C; Peylin P; de Rosnay P; Rumbold H; Su B; Vuichard N; Walker A; Wang-Faivre X; Wang Y; Zeng Y, 2024, Supplementary material to "On the predictability of turbulent fluxes from land: PLUMBER2 MIP experimental description and preliminary results",
    Preprints | 2024
    Rampal N; Gibson PB; Sherwood S; Abramowitz G; Hobeichi S, 2024, A Reliable Generative Adversarial Network Approach for Climate Downscaling and Weather Generation,
    Preprints | 2024
    Rampal N; Gibson PB; Sherwood S; Abramowitz G; Hobeichi S, 2024, A Robust Generative Adversarial Network Approach for Climate Downscaling and Weather Generation,
    Preprints | 2024
    Rampal N; Gibson PB; Sherwood S; Abramowitz G, 2024, On the Extrapolation of Generative Adversarial Networks for downscaling precipitation extremes in warmer climates,
    Other | 2024
    Ukkola A; Vogel E; Thomas S; Bende-Michl U; Pitman A; Abramowitz G, 2024, Future drought changes in Australia from multiple projections,
    Preprints | 2024
    Wang L; Abramowitz G; Wang Y-P; Pitman A; Viscarra Rossel R, 2024, An ensemble estimate of Australian soil organic carbon using machine learning and process-based modelling,
    Other | 2023
    Cranko Page J; Abramowitz G; De Kauwe MG; Pitman AJ, 2023, Using Machine Learning to Reveal the Relationships Between Plant Functional Traits and Flux Regimes at Eddy-Covariance Towers,
    Preprints | 2023
    Devanand A; Falster G; Gillett Z; Hobeichi S; Holgate C; Jin C; Mu M; Parker T; Rifai S; Rome K; Stojanovic M; Vogel E; Abram N; Abramowitz G; Coats S; Evans J; Gallant A; Pitman A; Power S; Rauniyar S; Taschetto A; Ukkola A, 2023, Australia’s Tinderbox Drought: an extreme natural event likely worsened by human-caused climate change,
    Preprints | 2022
    Teckentrup L; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Pitman AJ; Ukkola AM; Hobeichi S; François B; Smith B, 2022, Opening Pandora's box: How to constrain regional projections of the carbon cycle,
    Preprints | 2021
    Cranko Page J; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Cleverly J; Hinko-Najera N; Hovenden MJ; Liu Y; Pitman AJ; Ogle K, 2021, Examining the Role of Environmental Memory in the Predictability of Carbon and Water Fluxes Across Australian Ecosystems,
    Other | 2021
    Cranko Page J; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Cleverly J; Hinko-Najera N; Hovenden MJ; Liu Y; Pitman AJ; Ogle K, 2021, Supplementary material to "Examining the Role of Environmental Memory in the Predictability of Carbon and Water Fluxes Across Australian Ecosystems",
    Conference Presentations | 2021
    Ukkola A; De Kauwe M; Roderick M; Abramowitz G; Pitman A, 2021, 'Robust Future Changes in Meteorological Drought in CMIP6 Projections Despite Uncertainty in Precipitation',
    Other | 2021
    Ukkola AM; Abramowitz G; De Kauwe MG, 2021, Supplementary material to "A flux tower dataset tailored for land model evaluation",
    Preprints | 2020
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Evans J, 2020, Robust historical evapotranspiration trends across climate regimes,
    Other | 2020
    Hobeichi S; Abramowitz G; Evans J, 2020, Supplementary material to "Robust historical evapotranspiration trends across climate regimes",
    Other | 2019
    Massari C; Brocca L; Pellarin T; Abramowitz G; Filippucci P; Ciabatta L; Maggioni V; Kerr Y; Fernandez Prieto D, 2019, Supplementary material to "A daily/25 km short-latency rainfall product for data scarce regions based on the integration of the GPM IMERG Early Run with multiple satellite soil moisture products",
    Other | 2019
    van der Horst SVJ; Pitman AJ; De Kauwe MG; Ukkola A; Abramowitz G; Isaac P, 2019, Supplementary material to "How representative are FLUXNET measurements of surface fluxes during temperature extremes?", ,
    Preprints | 2018
    Abramowitz G; Herger N; Gutmann E; Hammerling D; Knutti R; Leduc M; Lorenz R; Pincus R; Schmidt GA, 2018, Model dependence in multi-model climate ensembles: weighting, sub-selection and out-of-sample testing,
    Other | 2018
    Abramowitz G, 2018, Response to Anonymous Referee #1,
    Preprints | 2017
    Herger N; Abramowitz G; Knutti R; Angélil O; Lehmann K; Sanderson BM, 2017, Selecting a climate model subset to optimise key ensemble properties,
    Other | 2015
    Ukkola AM; Pitman AJ; Decker M; De Kauwe MG; Abramowitz G; Kala J; Wang Y-P, 2015, Supplementary material to "Modelling evapotranspiration during precipitation deficits: identifying critical processes in a land surface model", ,
    Conference Papers | 2015
    Wang B; Liu DL; Macadam I; Alexander LV; Abramowitz G; Yu Q, 2015, 'Multi-model ensemble projections of future extreme temperature change using a statistical downscaling method in eastern Australia', in Proceedings - 21st International Congress on Modelling and Simulation, MODSIM 2015, pp. 1565 - 1571
    Preprints | 2014
    Exbrayat J-F; Pitman AJ; Abramowitz G, 2014, Disentangling residence time and temperature sensitivity of microbial decomposition in a global soil carbon model,
    Preprints | 2014
    Exbrayat J-F; Pitman AJ; Abramowitz G, 2014, Response of microbial decomposition to spin-up explains CMIP5 soil carbon range until 2100,
    Reports | 2013
    Laws RM; Raupach MR; Abramowitz G; Dharssi I; Haverd V; Pitman AJ; Renzullo V; Van DA; Wang , 2013, The Community Atmosphere Biosphere Land Exchange (CABLE) model Roadmap for 2012-2017, The Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, Melbourne, 057,
    Preprints | 2012
    Abramowitz G, 2012, Towards a public, standardized, diagnostic benchmarking system for land surface models,
    Preprints | 2012
    Luo YQ; Randerson J; Abramowitz G; Bacour C; Blyth E; Carvalhais N; Ciais P; Dalmonech D; Fisher J; Fisher R; Friedlingstein P; Hibbard K; Hoffman F; Huntzinger D; Jones CD; Koven C; Lawrence D; Li DJ; Mahecha M; Niu SL; Norby R; Piao SL; Qi X; Peylin P; Prentice IC; Riley W; Reichstein M; Schwalm C; Wang YP; Xia JY; Zaehle S; Zhou XH, 2012, A framework of benchmarking land models,
    Preprints | 2011
    Mao J; Phipps SJ; Pitman AJ; Wang YP; Abramowitz G; Pak B, 2011, The CSIRO Mk3L climate system model v1.0 coupled to the CABLE land surface scheme v1.4b: evaluation of the control climatology,
    Reports | 2006
    Kowalczyk EA; Wang Y; Law RM; McGregor JL; Abramowitz G, 2006, The CSIRO Atmosphere Biosphere Land Exchange (CABLE) model for use in climate models and as an offline model, CSIRO, Research Technical Paper 013
    Preprints |
    Devanand A; Evans JP; Abramowitz G; Hobeichi S; Pitman AJ, ­­­What is the Probability that a Drought Will Break in Australia?,
    Preprints |
    Grose M; Narsey S; Trancoso R; Mackallah C; Delage F; Dowdy A; Di Virgilio G; Watterson I; Dobrohotoff P; Rashid HA; Rauniyar S; Henley B; Thatcher M; Syktus J; Abramowitz G; Evans JP; Su C-H; Takbash A, A Cmip6-Based Multi-Model Downscaling Ensemble to Underpin Climate Change Services in Australia,