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Dr James Dunn

Dr James Dunn

Lecturer

BSc(Adv) (Psyc),UNSW Sydney, Sydney (2012)

ʳ..,UNSW Sydney, Sydney (2018)

Science
School of Psychology

Dr. James Dunn is an ARC DECRA Research Fellow and Lecturer in the School of Psychology at UNSW Sydney. His research focuses on face and person recognition, forensic science, and individual differences, using advanced methodologies such as behavioral methods, machine learning, AI and eye-tracking. Dr. Dunn's work bridges the gap between theoretical research and practical applications, particularly in high-stakes environments where accurate cognitive assessments are crucial.

He is also aPact for Impact School Champion (Psychology) and member of the Psychology Equity, Diversity & Inclusion team.

Research Interests

  • Face and Person Recognition:I study how we identify and remember faces and people, which is important for things like security and law enforcement. Faces tell us who people are and how they feel, and recognizing them is a complex skill that humans have evolved to do very well.
  • Improving Forensic Science:My work helps make forensic science more accurate and fair, which is crucial for solving crimes and ensuring justice. I collaborate with key industry and government partners, including the Australian Federal Police and NSW Police, to develop tools and strategies that enhance accuracy and fairness in areas like identity verification and criminal investigations.
  • Exploring Individual Differences:I look at why people perform differently on cognitive tasks, such as memory and attention, and what these differences mean in everyday life. This research is vital for understanding how stress impacts cognitive function, particularly in professions where memory accuracy can have significant consequences.
  • How Diverse Experiences Shape Face Recognition in Humans and AI:This project aims to understand how unique experiences contribute to expertise in face recognition using computational AI models. By exploring how different experiences affect our ability to recognize faces, we can develop AI that mimics these human skills. The expected outcomes include improved accuracy and fairness in face recognition, which is crucial for security, policing, and the justice system.

Broader Impact

Dr. Dunn's research has significant applied importance, especially in enhancing accuracy and fairness in identity verification, criminal investigations, and forensic science. He is also deeply invested in the implications of his findings for AI systems, aiming to reduce biases and improve the reliability of automated processes that mimic human cognitive functions. By addressing the challenges posed by individual variability in cognitive performance, his work provides essential insights for improving decision-making processes in sensitive domains.

Phone
+61-2-9065-1425
Location
Mathews Building Room 1004
  • Journal articles | 2025
    Popovic B; Dunn JD; Towler A; White D, 2025, 'Normative face recognition ability test scores vary across online participant pools', Scientific Reports, 15, pp. 8805,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Dunn JD; Miellet S; White D, 2024, 'Information sampling differences supporting superior face identity processing ability', Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, pp. 1 - 11,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Dunn JD; Towler A; Popovic B; de Courcey A; Lee NY; Kemp RI; Miellet S; White D, 2024, 'Flexible Use of Facial Features Supports Face Identity Processing', Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 50, pp. 1143 - 1153,
    Journal articles | 2024
    Growns B; Dunn JD; Helm RK; Towler A; Mattijssen EJAT; Martire KA, 2024, 'Jack of all trades, master of one: domain-specific and domain-general contributions to perceptual expertise in visual comparison', Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 9, pp. 73,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Dunn JD; Towler A; Kemp RI; White D, 2023, 'Selecting police super-recognisers', PLoS ONE, 18, pp. e0283682,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Miellet S; Dunn JD; Varela VPL; Popovic B; Summersby S; White D, 2023, 'The computational value of face information sampled by super-recognizers', Journal of Vision, 23, pp. 4744 - 4744,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Tagliente S; Passarelli M; D'Elia V; Palmisano A; Dunn JD; Masini M; Lanciano T; Curci A; Rivolta D, 2023, 'Self-reported face recognition abilities moderately predict face-learning skills: Evidence from Italian samples', Heliyon, 9, pp. e14125,
    Journal articles | 2023
    Towler A; Dunn JD; Castro Martínez S; Moreton R; Eklöf F; Ruifrok A; Kemp RI; White D, 2023, 'Diverse types of expertise in facial recognition', Scientific Reports, 13, pp. 11396,
    Journal articles | 2023
    2023, 'Corrigendum to “Self-reported face recognition abilities moderately predict face-learning skills: Evidence from Italian samples” [Heliyon 9 (3) (March 2023) Article e14125] (Heliyon (2023) 9(3), (S2405844023013324), (10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14125))', Heliyon, 9, pp. e15217 - e15217,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Dunn JD; Varela VPL; Nicholls VI; Papinutto M; White D; Miellet S, 2022, 'Face-Information Sampling in Super-Recognizers', Psychological Science, 33, pp. 1615 - 1630,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Growns B; Dunn JD; Helm RK; Towler A; Kukucka J, 2022, 'The low prevalence effect in fingerprint comparison amongst forensic science trainees and novices', PLoS ONE, 17, pp. e0272338,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Growns B; Dunn JD; Mattijssen EJAT; Quigley-McBride A; Towler A, 2022, 'Match me if you can: Evidence for a domain-general visual comparison ability', Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 29, pp. 866 - 881,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Growns B; Towler A; Dunn JD; Salerno JM; Schweitzer NJ; Dror IE, 2022, 'Statistical feature training improves fingerprint-matching accuracy in novices and professional fingerprint examiners', Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 7, pp. 60,
    Journal articles | 2022
    Trinh A; Dunn JD; White D, 2022, 'Verifying unfamiliar identities: Effects of processing name and face information in the same identity-matching task', Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 7, pp. 92,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Dunn JD; Kemp RI; White D, 2021, 'Top-down influences on working memory representations of faces: Evidence from dual-target visual search', Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 74, pp. 1368 - 1377,
    Journal articles | 2021
    Dunn JD; Nicholls VI; Papinutto M; Varela VPL; White D; Miellet S, 2021, 'Visual information sampling of faces by super-recognisers', Journal of Vision, 21, pp. 2327,
    Journal articles | 2020
    Dunn JD; Summersby S; Towler A; Davis JP; White D, 2020, 'UNSW Face Test: A screening tool for super-recognizers', PLoS ONE, 15, pp. e0241747,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Dunn JD; Ritchie KL; Kemp RI; White D, 2019, 'Familiarity does not inhibit image-specific encoding of faces', Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 45, pp. 841 - 854,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Towler A; Kemp RI; Bruce V; Burton AM; Dunn JD; White D, 2019, 'Are face recognition abilities in humans and sheep really 'comparable'?', Royal Society Open Science, 6, pp. 180772,
    Journal articles | 2019
    Towler A; Kemp RI; Mike Burton A; Dunn JD; Wayne T; Moreton R; White D, 2019, 'Do professional facial image comparison training courses work?', PLoS ONE, 14, pp. e0211037,
    Journal articles | 2018
    Dunn J; Kemp R; White D, 2018, 'Search templates that incorporate within-face variation improve visual search for faces', Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 3, pp. 1 - 11,
    Journal articles | 2015
    White D; Dunn JD; Schmid AC; Kemp RI, 2015, 'Error rates in users of automatic face recognition software', PLoS ONE, 10,
  • Preprints | 2024
    Dunn JD; Towler A; Popovic B; de Courcey A; Lee N-Y; Kemp R; Miellet S; White D, 2024, Flexible use of facial features supports face identity processing,
    Preprints | 2024
    Dunn JD; White D; Sutherland C; Miller EJ; Steward BA; Dawel A, 2024, AI-generated face detection: Why super-recognisers succeed where others fail,
    Preprints | 2024
    Growns B; Dunn JD; Mattijssen E; Helm R; Towler A; Martire K, 2024, Jack of all trades, master of one: Domain-specific and domain-general contributions to perceptual expertise in visual comparison,
    Preprints | 2024
    Popovic B; Dunn JD; Towler A; White D, 2024, Normative face recognition ability test scores vary across online participant pools,
    Preprints | 2023
    Dunn JD; de Lima Varela VP; Popovic B; Summersby S; White D; Miellet S, 2023, Superior computational value of face information sampled by super-recognizers,
    Conference Abstracts | 2023
    Miellet S; Dunn JD; Varela VPL; Popovic B; Summersby S; White D, 2023, 'The computational value of face information sampled by super-recognizers', in Journal of Vision, Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO), Vol. 23, pp. 4744 - 4744, presented at Vision Sciences Society Annual Meeting 2023,
    Preprints | 2021
    Towler A; Dunn JD; Martínez SC; Moreton R; Eklöf F; Ruifrok A; Kemp R; White D, 2021, Diverse routes to expertise in facial recognition,
    Reports | 2020
    White D; Towler A; Jeffery L; Kemp R; Palermo R; Ballantyne K; Curby K; Edmond G; Martire K; O'Toole A; Phillips J; San Roque M; Wilmer J; Carter T; Dunn J; Tullberg C; Ferguson D; Geach J; Heyer R; Michalski D; Moreton R; Noyes E; Ritchie K; Sutherland C, 2020, Evaluating face identification expertise: Turning theory into practice,

Australian Research Council (ARC) Discovery Early Career Researcher Award (DECRA) - 2025-2028

Royal Society Te Apārangi Marsden Fund2024-2027

Office of National Intelligence - National Intelligence Postdoctoral Grant (CI-A) - 2023-2025

Early Career Impact Award - 2024

Community, Health & Safety, and Wellbeing Impact Award - 2023

UNSW Science Early Career Academic Award - 2021

UNSW Science ECAN Seeding Grant - 2020

UNSW Science PhD Writing Scholarship - 2018

Outstanding Research Student Award - 2017

UNSW Science Postgraduate Research Competition School of Psychology Prize - 2016

UNSW Science Postgraduate Research Competition Competition Winner - 2015

Dunn, J. D., Miellet, S., & White, D. (2024). Information sampling differences supporting superior face identity processing ability. Psychon Bull Rev.

Dunn, J. D., Towler, A., Popovic, B., de Courcey, A., Lee, N. Y., Kemp, R. I., Miellet, S., & White, D. (2024). Flexible use of facial features supports face identity processing. J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. https://doi.org/10.1037/xhp0001242

Growns, B., Dunn, J. D., Helm, R. K., Towler, A., Mattijssen, E., & Martire, K. A. (2024). Jack of all trades, master of one: domain-specific and domain-general contributions to perceptual expertise in visual comparison. Cogn Res Princ Implic, 9(1), 73.

Dunn, J. D., Towler, A., Kemp, R. I., & White, D. (2023). Selecting police super-recognisers. PLoS One, 18(5), e0283682.

Towler, A., Dunn, J. D., Castro Martinez, S., Moreton, R., Eklof, F., Ruifrok, A., Kemp, R. I., & White, D. (2023). Diverse types of expertise in facial recognition. Sci Rep, 13(1), 11396.

Tagliente, S., Passarelli, M., D’Elia, V., Palmisano, A., Dunn, J. D., Masini, M., Lanciano, T., Curci, A., & Rivolta, D. (2023). Self-reported face recognition abilities moderately predict face-learning skills: Evidence from Italian samples. Heliyon, 9(3).

Dunn, J. D., Varela, V. P. L., Nicholls, V. I., Papinutto, M., White, D., & Miellet, S. (2022). Visual information sampling in super-recognizers. Psychological Science.1-16.

Growns, B., Dunn, J. D., Mattijssen, E., Quigley-McBride, A., & Towler, A. (2022). Match me if you can: Evidence for a domain-general visual comparison ability. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review.

Growns, B., Dunn, J. D., Helm, R. K., Towler, A., & Kukucka, J. (2022). The low prevalence effect in fingerprint comparison amongst forensic science trainees and novices. PLoS One, 17(8), e0272338. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272338

Trinh, A., Dunn, J. D., & White, D. (2022). Verifying unfamiliar identities: Effects of processing name and face information in the same identity-matching task. Cogn Res Princ Implic, 7(1), 92. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41235-022-00441-2

Growns, B., Towler, A., Dunn, J. D., Salerno, J. M., Schweitzer, N. J., & Dror, I. E. (2022). Statistical feature training improves fingerprint-matching accuracy in novices and professional fingerprint examiners. Cogn Res Princ Implic, 7(1), 60. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41235-022-00413-6

Dunn, J. D., Kemp, R. I., & White, D. (2021). Top-down influences on working memory representations of faces: Evidence from dual-target visual search.Q J Exp Psychol (Hove), 74(8), 1368-1377.

Dunn, J. D., Summersby, S., Towler, A., Davis, J. P., & White, D. (2020). UNSW Face Test: A screening tool for super-recognizers.PLoS One, 15(11), e0241747.

Dunn, J. D., Ritchie, K. L., Kemp, R. I., & White, D. (2019). Familiarity does not inhibit image-specific encoding of faces.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 45(7), 841-854.doi:10.1037/xhp0000625

Towler, A, Kemp, R. I., Burton, A. M.,Dunn, J.D., Wayne, T., Moreton, R., White, D. (2019).Do professional facial image comparison training courses work?PLoS One, 14(2),e0211037.

Towler, A., Kemp, R. I., Bruce, V., Burton, A. M.,Dunn, J. D., & White, D. (2019). Are face recognition abilities in humans and sheep really ‘comparable’?R. Soc. open sci., 6, 180772. doi:

Dunn, J. D., Kemp, R. I., & White, D. (2018). Search templates that incorporate within-face variation improve visual search for faces.Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 3(37), 1-11.

White, D.,Dunn, J. D., Schmid, A. C., & Kemp, R. I. (2015). Error Rates in Users of Automatic Face Recognition Software.PLoS One, 10(10), e0139827. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0139827

My Research Supervision

Daniel Chu

My Teaching

PSYC1027 - Forensic Psychology:Crime, Courts and Corrections (Course Coordinator)

PSYC3301 - Psychology & Law(Course Coordinator)

PSYC2071 - Perception and Cognition (Lecturer)

PSYC1021 -Introduction to Psychological Applications (Lecturer)